Australian SMEs resist global expansion

regulatory, global marketplace

“For SMEs, global expansion may present exciting growth and diversification opportunities but it can also present challenges. This fear often comes from a lack of knowledge in how to make the transition from a local to global business.”

Despite globalisation making it easier for businesses to operate internationally, it seems SME owners in Australia are yet to be convinced of the benefits global expansion can bring. Recent data from accounting and business advisory firm Bentleys, found only 19% of businesses surveyed were operating in markets other than Australia and New Zealand.

The findings, from the latest The Voice of Australian Business survey, a bi-annual national survey of SMEs across all industries and regions, revealed of those businesses operating overseas, the majority are medium in size, rather than small or micro, with the most common markets for expansion being the USA, UK and Asia. Mr Scott Field, Associate Director, Bentleys Queensland said the low number of businesses operating globally could signify that SME owners feel the risk outweighs the advantages.

“SME owners can be risk-averse in thinking about going global. For them, international markets may present exciting growth and diversification opportunities but it can also present challenges. This fear often comes from a lack of knowledge in how to make the transition from a local to global business,” said Field.

The survey revealed the largest barrier to overseas expansion was a lack of interest (38%) or lack of perceived value, followed by physical distance (35%) and not knowing how to operate outside of Australia (15%).

However, Field added while it can be a challenging process for many, overseas expansion can provide opportunities for unparalleled growth. That is, provided SME owners have done their due diligence.

“Going global requires an understanding of the local regulatory compliance framework, from tax and custom laws, to securitisation of intellectual property and asset protection, to appropriate business structuring, so as to identify and mitigate any potential risks,” he said.

“This is where the need for an established relationship with an advisor, who has an understanding of working with businesses expanding globally, comes into play,” Field said.

For SMEs looking to expand into the overseas market, Field offered some tips to ease some of the challenges associated with the process:

Have a business plan

Perform a SWOT Analysis to identify your strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats.

Do your due diligence

Research the market you wish to move into, and ensure you are utilising all resources available through your accounting or advisory network to understand the legal and regulatory framework.

Have a well thought out financing structure and ensure your business has a robust financial forecast quantifying business expansion costs.

Understand the local economic and political environment

Check what government grants are available, the Australian government is trying to encourage exporting and there are a number of grants available depending on the industry and market you are trying to break into. There are also a number of trade agreements in place. For instance in Asia Pacific, we have the China-Australia Free Trade Agreement and Trans Pacific Partnership.

Inside Small Business